This article by Lestrade (aka Unpopular Opinion) examines the narrative of German aerial bombardment of Britain during World War I, particularly the use of Zeppelins and Gotha bombers. The author argues that the reported damage and casualties are exaggerated and that the entire campaign may have been fabricated or misrepresented.
The author highlights the perceived ineffectiveness and unreliability of early aerial technology, questioning how airships could navigate and bomb accurately in adverse weather conditions. They point to inconsistencies in historical accounts, photographic evidence they deem to be staged or manipulated, and surprisingly low casualty figures compared to the supposed intensity of the attacks.
A significant portion of the article focuses on the theory that the British military may have caused a substantial number of civilian casualties through their own anti-aircraft fire, with some estimates suggesting a near 50/50 split between German bombs and friendly fire deaths. The author suggests this was potentially a deliberate tactic to create a sense of ongoing conflict and justify continued war efforts, maintaining public morale and preventing people from fleeing cities. Motives proposed include keeping people working in factories, maintaining public hysteria, demonizing the German enemy, and potentially insurance fraud due to the reported financial damages.
The article concludes by casting doubt on the authenticity of the entire German bombing campaign in World War I, suggesting it was primarily a psychological weapon rather than a physically destructive force, and that much of the evidence, including photographs and casualty figures, may have been fabricated.
List of Subjects, Names, References, Locations, Companies, etc.:
- World War I
- Lestrade
- Unpopular Opinion
- German
- Britain
- Zeppelins
- Miles
- German Bombing of Britain, 1914-1918 (article title)
- Wikipedia
- Seaplanes
- Pacific Theatre
- Guadalcanal
- Marine-Fliegerabteilung
- Die Fliegertruppen des deutschen Kaiserreiches
- Schütte-Lanz airships
- Red Alert 2
- Soviets
- London
- Hull
- Western Front
- Admiralty
- War Office
- Jan Smuts
- Royal Air Force (RAF)
- April Fool
- First World War
- Second World War
- Atom Bomb
- Brieftauben Abteilung Ostende
- Major Wilhelm Siegert
- Channel Ports
- Taube (aircraft)
- Paris
- French
- Notre Dame Cathedral
- Friedrichshafen FF.29 (seaplane)
- I. Seeflieger-Abteilung
- Flugzeugführer Leutnant Stephan von Proudzynski
- Beobachter Fähnrich zur See Ludwig v. Frankenberg und Proschlitz
- Admiralty Pier
- Dover
- Dover Castle
- Tommy Terson
- Leyburne Road
- James Banks
- Paul Behncke
- German Naval Staff
- Alfred von Tirpitz
- Kaiser
- London
- Humber estuary
- Great Yarmouth
- Sheringham
- King’s Lynn
- Norfolk
- British Army
- IRA
- L10 (airship)
- Gravesend
- L9 (airship)
- Hull
- Evere (base)
- RNAS (Royal Naval Air Service)
- Veurne, Belgium
- LZ38 (airship)
- Hauptmann Erich Linnarz
- Ipswich
- Southend
- German General Staff
- Charing Cross
- Dover
- Ramsgate
- Oxney
- Flight Sub-Lieutenant Redford Mulock
- Avro (aircraft)
- Westgate-on-Sea
- Goodwin Sands
- West Hinder lightship
- Southend
- East London
- Margate
- Southend
- Stoke Newington
- Stepney
- Leytonstone
- Thermite
- D Notice
- UK government
- Crown
- press
- Zeppelin LZ38
- Alkham Road
- Cowper Road
- Elsie Leggatt
- Elizabeth May
- Balls Pond Road
- Henry Good
- Caroline Good
- Tower of London
- Whitechapel
- Christian Street
- Samuel Reuben
- Leah Lehrman
- Eleanor Willis
- Funny Numbers
- Jewish surnames
- Theresa May
- Reuben
- Lehrman
- investment bank
- Willis
- Bruce
- McArthur
- Perry
- oy vey
- Zeppelin LZ 38
- Brussels
- The Somme
- WW1
- Gotha bombers
- Lake Constance
- L37 (airship)
- List of Zeppelins (Wikipedia page)
- Tyneside
- Eastern Front
- Balkan Fronts
- August
- London
- Harwich
- Ashford, Kent
- Woolwich
- L10 (airship)
- Lea Valley
- Thames
- Walthamstow
- Leytonstone
- Cuxhaven
- Theatreland Raid
- Norfolk coast
- Admiral Sir Percy Scott
- Barnes Common
- King’s Cross
- Dollis Hill
- 13-pounder gun
- Broxbourne
- L15 (airship)
- Charing Cross
- Lyceum Theatre
- Exeter Street
- Wellington Street
- Holborn
- Moorgate
- French 75 mm anti-gun
- Honourable Artillery Company
- Finsbury
- Aldgate High Street
- L13 (airship)
- Guildford
- Woolwich
- L14 (airship)
- Otterpool Army Camp
- Folkestone
- Tonbridge
- East Croydon
- L16 (airship)
- Hertford
- L11 (airship)
- Norfolk
- West End of London
- Hertfordshire
- Lyceum Theatre (wiki page)
- British Library
- schoolboys
- Rosyth
- Forth Bridge
- Scotland
- Leith
- whisky
- north of England
- Skinningrove
- Bishop Auckland
- compasses
- spotlights
- sextants
- star charts
- Liverpool
- Black Country
- Tipton
- Wednesbury
- Walsall
- L21 (airship)
- Kapitänleutnant der Reserve Max Dietrich
- Tipton (wiki page)
- Second World War
- Luftwaffe
- Bloomfield Road
- Star public house
- Rowley Regis
- Boat Inn
- Dudley Road East, Tividale
- New Road, Great Bridge
- Tipton Tavern
- New Road Methodist Church
- Roger Preece
- L31 (airship)
- R-class Zeppelins
- Hull
- West Ferry Road
- Deptford Dry Dock
- Norway Street
- Greenwich
- Eltham
- Plumstead
- Kagohl 3
- Gotha bomber
- Riesenflugzeuge
- Zeppelin-Staaken
- Belgian refugees
- Watford
- London Air Defence Area
- Lt-Col. Alfred Rawlinson
- Royal Aero Club Aviator’s Licence No. 3
- Sir Henry Rawlinson
- Piccadilly Circus
- Swan & Edgar
- Grove Park, Lewisham
- Jutland
- Luneville
- Bourbonne-les-Bains
- Gap, France
- Hautes-Alpes département
- Mediterranean
- schoolchildren
- Poplar
- 13th of June
- L70 (airship)
- Peter Strasser
- Führer der Luftschiffe
- German Imperial Navy
- Egbert Cadbury
- Robert Leckie
- DH.4 (aircraft)
- Happisburgh
- Leman Tail lightship
- Midlands
- North of England
- Peter Strasser (page)
- Imperial Navy
- Italy
- Baltic
- Mediterranean
- German army airships
- Russia
- Imperial German Army (Reichsheer)
- Imperial German Navy (Kaiserliche Marine)
- North Sea
- Saint Petersburg
- Wainoden
- Kamchatka
- Japan
- Gotha G.IV
- Rfa 501
- England Squadron
- BBC Bitesize
- Simon Webb
- How thousands of civilians were killed by British shells in the London Blitz (article title)
- WW2
- British army
- artillery
- J.B.S. Haldane
- Cavendish Laboratory
- Cambridge
- Kings Cross
- Women’s Royal Naval Service
- Lee-on-Solent
- Portsmouth
- Rowley Hills
- Tividale
- Western Mail
- South Wales
- Phoenix people
- Hindenburg disaster
- Daily Mail
- Scarborough
- Hartlepool
- Whitby
- German Naval fleet
- December 16, 1914
- Royal Navy
- atrocity propaganda
- Corpse Math
- Seydlitz (ship)
- Blücher (ship)
- Moltke (ship)
- Derfflinger (ship)
- Von der Tann (ship)
- Kolberg (ship)
- Flamborough Head
- Scarborough Castle
- Grand Hotel
- railway station
- Whitby Abbey
- Dracula
- coastguard station
- town pub
- The Great War Blog
- Hipper (admiral)
- Yarmouth
- Scarborough Mercury
- East Cliff
- Fishburn Park district
- Wiliam H. Tunmore
- North-eastern Railway
- Bagdale crossing
- Grey Street
- Mrs Miller
- Springhill terrace
- trenches
- Hun
- Hartlepool
- docks
- factories
- Heugh Battery
- Lighthouse Battery
- Durham Royal Garrison Artillery
- December 16, 1914
- 04:30
- 07:46
- 08:10
- naval standing patrols
- HMS Doon (destroyer)
- HMS Test (destroyer)
- HMS Waveney (destroyer)
- HMS Moy (destroyer)
- 07:45
- torpedoes
- 07:45
- 08:50
- HMS Patrol (scout cruiser)
- Commodore Roger Keyes
- HMS C9 (submarine)
- Arthur Marder (historian)
- Private Theophilus Jones
- Durham Light Infantry
- German sailors
- Mersea Island
- Peldon
- St. Barnabas church, Hartlepool
- Bennett family
- peerage
- flour bomb
- Scarborough Lighthouse
- Hindenburg
- Hindenburg disaster
- Daily Mail article
- L33 (airship)
- New Hall Cottages
- Little Wigborough
- Colchester
- Alois Bocker (captain)
- Peldon
- Mersea Island
- Raid on Scarborough, Hartlepool and Whitby
- December 16, 1914
- German Naval fleet
- ports
- public outrage
- Royal Navy
- atrocity propaganda
- Corpse Math
- Seydlitz
- Blücher
- Moltke
- Derfflinger
- Von der Tann
- Kolberg
- Flamborough Head
- Scarborough Castle
- Grand Hotel
- churches
- railway station
- Whitby
- coastguard station
- Whitby Abbey
- The Great War Blog
- Hipper
- Yarmouth
- Scarborough Mercury
- East Cliff
- Fishburn Park district
- Wiliam H. Tunmore
- North-eastern Railway
- Bagdale crossing
- Grey Street
- Mrs Miller
- Springhill terrace
- trenches
- Hun
- Hartlepool
- docks
- factories
- Heugh Battery
- Lighthouse Battery
- Durham Royal Garrison Artillery
- 04:30
- 07:46
- 08:10
- naval standing patrols
- HMS Doon
- HMS Test
- HMS Waveney
- HMS Moy
- 07:45
- torpedoes
- 08:50
- HMS Patrol
- Commodore Roger Keyes
- HMS C9
- Arthur Marder
- Private Theophilus Jones
- Durham Light Infantry
- German sailors
- Mersea Island
- Peldon
- St. Barnabas church, Hartlepool
- Bennett family
- peerage
- flour bomb
- Scarborough Lighthouse
- Hindenburg
- Hindenburg disaster
- Daily Mail
- L33
- New Hall Cottages
- Little Wigborough
- Colchester
- Alois Bocker
- Peldon
- Mersea Island
- Raid on Scarborough, Hartlepool and Whitby
- December 16, 1914
- German Naval fleet
- ports
- public outrage
- Royal Navy
- atrocity propaganda
- Corpse Math
- Seydlitz
- Blücher
- Moltke
- Derfflinger
- Von der Tann
- Kolberg
- Flamborough Head
- Scarborough Castle
- Grand Hotel
- churches
- railway station
- Whitby
- coastguard station
- Whitby Abbey
- The Great War Blog
- Hipper
- Yarmouth
- Scarborough Mercury
- East Cliff
- Fishburn Park district
- Wiliam H. Tunmore
- North-eastern Railway
- Bagdale crossing
- Grey Street
- Mrs Miller
- Springhill terrace
- trenches
- Hun
- Hartlepool
- docks
- factories
- Heugh Battery
- Lighthouse Battery
- Durham Royal Garrison Artillery
- 04:30
- 07:46
- 08:10
- naval standing patrols
- HMS Doon
- HMS Test
- HMS Waveney
- HMS Moy
- 07:45
- torpedoes
- 08:50
- HMS Patrol
- Commodore Roger Keyes
- HMS C9
- Arthur Marder
- Private Theophilus Jones
- Durham Light Infantry
- German sailors
- Mersea Island
- Peldon
- St. Barnabas church, Hartlepool
- Bennett family
- peerage
- flour bomb
- Scarborough Lighthouse